Dangerous Band-Aids, Part I:
The Legerdemain of Modern “Enrollment Management”
Q: “When can apparently good news be bad?”
A: “When it provides a false sense of security.”
A growing number of college presidents are acknowledging
the higher education operating model has to change (though if TIME magazine’s
reporting is to be believed, a startling number are not of that opinion, in
direct contrast with their customer base).
One hopes these presidents are listening to their
in-house market experts, the admissions and financial aid staff whose work
bridges the gap between important on- and off-campus constituents.
Modern admissions marketing communication wizardry, global-reach
recruiting campaigns, and sophisticated cost leveraging schemes continue to salve
fears that change needs to come soon.
Recruiting and financial aid packing tactics at many colleges seem to be
masking an “it’s later than we think” reality, making practitioners in those
fields increasingly concerned.
I hosted or was part of three standing-room-only sessions
at NACAC and at the New York State financial aid association meeting the
following week. In every setting I
sensed an odd mixture of pride-of-accomplishment, guilt, and concern about the
future. The pride comes from making an
increasingly difficult (juggling mutually-exclusive imperatives) job look too
easy. The guilt and concern come from
making a tough job look too easy, thus blunting effectiveness of delivering messages
many on campus don’t want to hear.
Reporting from The College Board Forum, The Chronicle’s Eric Hoover cites Pomona’s
Seth Allen’s concern: “It’s a prevalent
notion in academe that recruiting more students from faraway shores can fix a
college’s revenue problems. Foreign students, Mr. Allen said, are the latest
incarnation of the ‘next great thing’ that promises to solve enrollment
challenges. He warned his audience, however, that such thinking could distract
college officials from frank discussions about their rising costs.
“’When are we actually going to have this conversation?’
Mr. Allen asked. ‘Because I don’t think the next great thing is around the
corner for us.’”
Seth’s is one of a growing number of voices from the admissions
and financial aid world whose embedded “market readings” urge intelligent
action, sooner rather than later, as they see their tactics’n’tricks
diminishing.
Across the country from Pomona, Pennsylvania’s Albright College
is doing away with one such tactic, the practice of financial aid gapping.
Kevin Kiley of Inside
Highered shined a bright light on the all-too-often overlooked flip side of
college cost, financial aid gapping in a story this summer and recently followed-up
with a report on Albright College’s eyes-wide-open, pragmatic approach to
weaning itself away from
gapping. Albright’s Greg Eichhorn has
succeeded in helping his college take a longer view: by “managing down” the
gap, Eichhorn figures, Albright will be able to grow headcount (through improved
admissions yield and subsequent retention) and increase the lifetime value of a
customer, with financial and student satisfaction benefits that will more than
offset the anticipated increase in discount rate (arguably one of the most
dangerously misused metrics in higher education).
Professionals in the enrollment field – admissions and financial
aid staff – are in an increasingly difficult position. Trained to serve both their college and their families, many are finding
what was once a normal complimentary practice is becoming untenable. As committed, intelligent highered stakeholders,
one hopes campus leaders recognize their credibility and seek their insights,
soon.